Indigenous Silviculture

Caring for Zimbabwe's Native Forests

This unit conducts research into the sustainable management of Zimbabwe’s indigenous forests — generating the data, growth tables and silvicultural techniques needed to restore native ecosystems for current and future generations.

Research Focus

Four streams of inquiry

Each builds the scientific foundation for managing indigenous forests responsibly — from growth modelling to silvicultural treatments.

01

Sustainable Yield Management

Methods of managing indigenous forests on a sustainable-yield basis — balancing harvest with regeneration.

02

Tree Growth Rates

Determining how fast indigenous species grow under varied site conditions, rainfall and management.

03

Thinning, Pollarding & Coppicing

Studying how silvicultural treatments shape canopy structure, regrowth and the productivity of indigenous stands.

04

Yield Tables

Constructing growth-and-yield tables for selected indigenous species, so managers can plan rotations with confidence.

Part II

Tree Domestication & Climate Change

How indigenous forestry contributes to Zimbabwe’s climate resilience.

The Global Challenge

Climate change demands urgent action — and forests are part of the answer.

From shifting seasons to extreme weather events like droughts and floods, the impacts of climate change are being felt worldwide. Adaptation and mitigation measures are urgently needed.

Forestry plays a vital role in this response — forests act as carbon sinks, helping reduce global warming by absorbing atmospheric carbon dioxide.

CO2 Forests as carbon sinks Absorbing atmospheric carbon dioxide — reducing global warming and stabilising climate.
Restoration Species

Six indigenous trees restoring our forests

Selected for their ecological importance, resilience and multiple uses — these species form the backbone of Forestry Commission restoration programmes.

01

Kirkia acuminata

White seringa

02

Afzelia quanzensis

Pod mahogany

03

Adansonia digitata

Baobab

04

Berchemia discolor

Bird plum

05

Colophospermum mopane

Mopane

06

Sclerocarya birrea

Marula

The Journey

From decimation to restoration

Zimbabwe’s economy heavily depends on natural resources — including forests — for energy, livelihoods and job creation. The road to recovery has three chapters.

The Past

Historical Decimation

Forest fires, energy demand and land resettlement decimated indigenous forests. Past afforestation favoured exotic species, disrupting natural ecosystems and biodiversity.

The Solution

Indigenous Restoration

Rehabilitating landscapes using indigenous species preserves biodiversity while restoring effective carbon sinks for climate resilience.

The Future

Domestication Studies

The Forestry Research Division has initiated domestication studies of regionally significant indigenous trees with multiple uses — informed by wide community consultations.

Why this research matters

Reliable data on tree growth and yield is essential for estimating restoration potential and setting regulations on indigenous tree harvesting cycles. Without it, sustainable forestry policy has no foundation.